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iPhone

Apple Granted “iPhone Patent” for Multitouch Gestures on Touchscreen Device

Apple has been granted a patent covering multitouch gestures on a touchscreen device. This patent, number 7,479,949, has long been watched, and as noted by our friends at MacRumors.com, it has often been called "The iPhone Patent," due to the fact that it governs much of what makes the iPhone an iPhone.

The patent was awarded on January 20th, 2009, and filed for on April 11th, 2008. The abstract for the patent notes that it is a method for, "detecting one or more finger contacts with the touch screen display, applying one or more heuristics to the one or more finger contacts to determine a command for the device, and processing the command."

Apple COO and acting CEO Tim Cook recently put iPhone competitors on notice that Apple would vigorously defend itself against companies that try and "rip off" Apple's intellectual property when it comes to the iPhone. The comments came during Apple's quarterly conference call with financial analysts, and has largely been seen as a shot across the bow at Palm relating to that company's upcoming "Pre" device.

For its part, Palm has said it is confident it is covered in that world, with former Apple PR person and current Palm PR person Lynn Fox issuing a statement to the effect of: "Palm has a long history of innovation that is reflected in our products and robust patent portfolio, and we have long been recognized for our fundamental patents in the mobile space. If faced with legal action, we are confident that we have the tools necessary to defend ourselves."

Apple being granted Patent 7,479,949 could well play in any future battle Apple elects to pick with its competitors.

7 comments from the community.

You can post your own below.

daemon said:

The disclosed embodiments relate generally to electronic devices with touch screen displays, and more particularly, to electronic devices that apply heuristics to detected user gestures on a touch screen display to determine commands.

And once again the USPTO has proven incapable of discerning the obvious from the innovative.

Just to let you all know, heuristics means “common sense” or possible “the most obvious of meanings.”

So basically the innovative way Apple has come up with to intrepet hand gestures is to use “common sense.”

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Intruder said:

That is not the definition in the realm of algorithms, which is how the iPhone (or any computer) works.

Nice try, though.

   Quote

Intruder said:

To clarify, antivirus software uses patented heuristic algorithms to determine whether something is a virus or not, based upon various indicators. The quality of those algorithms determines the accuracy of the AV system. It is certainly more involved than “common sense.”

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daemon said:

To clarify, antivirus software uses patented heuristic algorithms to determine whether something is a virus or not, based upon various indicators. The quality of those algorithms determines the accuracy of the AV system. It is certainly more involved than ?common sense.?

Just so were clear here, I’m against patenting algorithms as well.

The main thing here is that Apple’s gone and patented a way of interpreting human hand gestures as viewed from a 2 dimensional plane that is obvious and not novel. That is my problem.

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Bryan Chaffin said:

I have issues with our current patent system, too, daemon, but I think there’s a devil’s advocate position on your complaint. 

Namely: If what Apple was doing was truly obvious, it seems likely that it would have been patented long ago. No one else has been able to make “common sense” gestures (ignoring the discussion on the definition of heuristics) be usable on track pads or touch screens, and I personally think this is one of those things that’s only obvious after someone else has done it first and made it work.

Apple brought these gestures to market, and I think they’re entitled to some protection from copycats.

To emphasize: There are many problems with the U.S. patent system, but in this case I think Apple deserves protection for the innovations they brought to market.

Bryan
Editor
TMO

   Quote

daemon said:

Respectfully Bryan, I disagree.

The University of Toronto developed the first multi-touch display in conjunction with Bell Labs, then Pierre Wellner published a paper about using hand gestures on a mult-touch display that included the “pinch” and ‘reverse pinch” gestures. Both of these used heuristics to determine how to move objects displayed on the screen. Even the entire idea of using “gestures” is in Asimov’s science fiction.

Keep in mind, Apple’s patent here isn’t for a specific heuristic algorithm for determining where an object should be moved based upon the information provided by the touch screen’s x and y coordinates, but rather for every method where you would use multiple points to determine how to move objects on a 2D plane using hands. If Apple actually patented the method, even though I’m against algorithm patents, it would have some basis for being “novel” and “non-obvious,” but that’s not what they’ve patented.

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Bryan Chaffin said:

You make some good points, daemon, but I am still left with the overarching concept of Apple deserving protection for bringing this stuff to market.  Not sure how else they can do so in a meaningful way, which is, of course, far different from having an actual solution for this issue.

I’m usually the last Mac fan to reflexively defend Apple, but when it comes to what they did with the iPhone, the company stands head and shoulders over every other competitor in the market.

Still, we have a lot of common ground on the very patent system itself—were it not so borked, this sort of approach to applying for patents wouldn’t be necessary.  For whatever that’s worth.

Bryan
Editor
TMO

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